On the International space station, starting in 1998, where the astronauts from different countries. All of them need food, and mostly she is in special packages, cans and tubes. As the cost of sending one kilogram of food costs about 5-6 thousand dollars, the astronauts are trying to grow some kinds of vegetables and fruits on your own, right inside the station. Especially in this case succeeded the Russians, but also astronauts from the US does not want to lag behind, and they soon engaged in the cultivation of pepper.
In one of the following packages to the ISS, American astronauts will find the seeds of Cayenne pepper. This variety, according to scientists, is best suited for cultivation in the space station, because it doesn't take up much space and Matures quickly. In addition, the astronauts of the USA have long wanted to taste spicy food, as contained in the pepper vitamin C they are also clearly not hurt. The first harvest of pepper is planned to collect in November 2019.
The first plant that was grown in space conditions was reshoved. The height of this herbaceous plant can reach 40 inches, and its flowers are usually very small and in a bun. Its flowering period occurred in 1982 in the Soviet orbital station "Salyut-7". The official stated that the plant has passed the whole cycle of its development.
Rezhevichi — the first flowers in space
After this event, the astronauts from Russia began to actively try to grow and other vegetation. So, in 2005, Russian space station crew successfully harvested peas and began to grow radishes, for growth which requires only 30-45 days.
U.S. astronauts have been actively engaged in planting vegetables and harvesting in 2015. The space station was created a special system for growing plants, called Veggie. Inside it, the astronauts tried to grow lettuce is the first crop was sent to Earth to check on the security, and the second batch was eaten live, the recording of which can be viewed below.
Scientists have extensively studied "space" salad and announced that according to its nutritional properties it is not inferior to the earth. Unfortunately, scientists have proved that at the moment to grow food in space is extremely profitable. As for the system Veggie requires a lot of power, space agencies easier to deliver food inside cargo ships.
the Veggie System for growing plants
This is interesting: Why on the ISS soon
However, attempts to grow vegetables and fruits in space it is important to continue. Very soon , the astronauts will have to get food and not to rely on help from the distant Land.
If you want to discuss this and other news science and technology, join . In addition to interesting people, there you will find announcements of the latest news of our site!
Recommended
The Americans on the moon: what everyone should know?
the Upcoming cosmonautics day is my favorite holiday. It marks the triumph of the human mind: in just four thousand years Homo Sapiens went from hunter-gatherers to space explorers. 12 April 1961 Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man in ...
Why are some galaxies spiral shaped?
you Know what surprised me the most? The fact that we perceive the surrounding world as it is. Animals, plants, the laws of physics and the cosmos are perceived by many people as something so mundane and boring that they invent fairies, ghosts, monst...
Astronomers were able to see the death of another star system
In the cosmic ocean drifts a lot of mysteries about the existence of which we are unaware. One of these was uncovered five years ago, when astronomers have discovered a lonely star at a distance of 570 light years from Earth, the brightness of which ...
Related News
Starship a spaceship for missions to Mars will attempt to get off the Ground
the Company SpaceX, founded by American entrepreneur Elon Musk, diligently engaged in the development of a huge spaceship called Starship. It is expected that it will be possible to send to the moon and Mars for 100 people at a ti...
The largest objects in the Universe
the universe is huge. It is difficult for us to imagine her true size. Scientists say that since the Big Bang it expanded so much that she . We cannot see the entire Universe, but its those places that are open to our sight also c...
What would happen if the Moon disappears
Ask yourself the question: what will happen to Earth if the sky will disappear the Moon? Is it even possible? What impact will expect our planet? Many will remember the influence of the moon on the tides. In fact, the influence of...
Why Virgin dropped the Orbit space rocket out of a plane?
Typically, the space rocket launched from the ground cosmodromes like Baikonur, but this starting method is considered not the best. The fact that during takeoff from Earth, the rockets are forced to raise themselves in the air on...
Japanese spacecraft for the second time sat on the asteroid Ryugu
In 2014, the Japanese space Agency JAXA launched into the sky with apparatus called "Hayabusa-2". He was sent to the so-called asteroid Ryugu, examining the surface of which scientists want to know how life appeared on Earth. The ...
Robotic climbers on Mars. Why do they need?
On the surface of Mars has many steep banks of dried rivers, where you can keep the remains lived on the planet of plants and animals. We can't find signs of life on such dangerous territory, because the current such as "Curiosity...
What metal is more of everything in the Universe
the Most common chemical element on our planet is carbon. But the scale of the Universe Earth — only a grain of sand among the vast sea of stars and galaxies. In this regard, it is interesting, and what's in our universe? Wh...
As the astronauts are to treat burns and fractures, being far away from the Earth?
We arranged so that our internal organs can work normally only on Earth, where gravity is constantly pulling us down. During the flight on the spaceship, the man immediately begins to feel different — there is dizziness and nausea...
10 everyday things that have changed due to flights into space
no doubt, very important for the development of our civilization. Thus for an organization almost without exception, space missions will apply the most modern technologies. However, few people realize that many things we use toda...
Curiosity is on the Ground. Ufologists have accused NASA of fraud because of pictures from Mars
Experts who study the UFO phenomenon, I suspect the American space Agency NASA's deception of the century. One of the photos, recently obtained from the surface of the red planet by the Mars Rover "Curiosity" in the camera lens wa...
Will the Americans once again to land on the moon?
back In 1969 a team of NASA astronauts, composed of three men: Neil Armstrong, Edward Aldrin and Michael Collins landed on the surface of the satellite of our planet. Around this mission, a lot of rumors (including the full re-ena...
Are we ready for world war II in the boundless resources of space?
Sounds like science fiction: to move all the heavy industry in space. Ten years ago this idea would have seemed insane, but today it seems very reasonable. Billionaires and the powers that be suggested to gather resources on other...
How the Universe appeared the very first black holes?
speaking in a General sense, in the Universe there are two kinds of black holes. The first is a black hole of stellar mass and relatively small size. They are born as a result of the death of old stars. Drawing using gravity and a...
China is flying to Mars. First, the Rover has already created
according to the publication Global Times, Chinese scientists have completed the construction of the first Mars Rover of China, which will go to a research mission to the Red planet in 2020. The mission will involve orbit, landing...
Solar sail LightSail 2 can fly right over you. How to see it?
Founded in 1980, the Planetary society believes that near-earth satellites can dispense with expensive fuel, and to move through the solar particles, pushing a huge sail. To prove this, researchers recently sent into orbit, the Li...
Elon Musk has learned to catch the fairings of the rockets SpaceX, and nice saves
the SpaceX Company, which has more than 15 years, manufactures launch vehicles and spacecraft, trying by all means to reduce the cost of running their vehicles. Every detail of the space equipment costs a lot of money, so the engi...
Rovers are under threat because of the severe dust storms
usually, dust storms on Mars are raging in some regions of the planet, and last for a maximum of a few weeks. However, sometimes they cover very large areas and lasted for several months. In this case, they represent a great dange...
Astronomers in Tibet caught a powerful signal from the crab nebula
Scientists joint Chinese-Japanese experiment ASgamma Tibet has documented the most powerful release of space , ever observed from astrophysical source. Researchers believe that the cause of this phenomenon is the interaction of en...
Why ISS's going to smell like freshly baked cookies
Space food has come a long way from powders, purees and tubes up to, if not products, cooked by professional chefs, at least the usual «earth» food. But if the astronauts ever really prepare homemade meals in space? To s...
The best photo of the solar Eclipse of July 2
Millions of people in Chile and Argentina on 2 July for more than 4 minutes watching a total solar Eclipse. According to NASA, unlike a partial Eclipse, which happens at least twice a year, a total solar Eclipse occurs only once i...
Comments (0)
This article has no comment, be the first!