Ginkgo biloba can experience stress
Ginkgo biloba — a living fossil among the trees. While the world has repeatedly endured large-scale climate change and mass extinction, the Ginkgo or maiden tree remains the same as it has been for tens of millions of years. The unique survivability is not the only feature of virtually immortal plants — it is known that individual trees of this species can live for over 1000 years, sometimes dying only at the age of two or three thousand years. Moreover, recent studies have shown that under favorable conditions, the life expectancy of the Ginkgo tree can be almost unlimited, and the only thing that can spoil a very long life of the trees may be .
Aging and death — a natural part of life of any living creature on the planet, except for some plants, such as Ginkgo. Despite the fact that the annual rings of these trees become thinner over time, the researchers found very little difference in the ability of old trees to resist diseases, photosynthesis and germination compared to the young trees. As the portal , examining tissue samples of 600-year-old trees of Ginkgo, the researchers found that in the case of these plants, the signs of aging and any deterioration is not observed even in such advanced age. So, if the human immune system with age begins to deteriorate, the immune system Ginkgo even in 1000-year-old age looks like 20-year-old man.
Ginkgo Trees — recognized centenarians among the flora of our planet
According to studies focused on the vascular system of trees, the cells of the meristem Ginkgo biloba similar to stem cells observed in humans and animals. Experts have established that because the vascular system of plants is a reliable indicator of the continued growth of the tree, G. biloba may retain the ability to continuous growth for hundreds and thousands of years. Thanks to this feature, the maiden of the tree, successfully avoiding at the level of the whole plant. In other words, while Ginkgo and are not immune from death, they probably don't die of old age. Instead, plants usually die from other external factors such as forest fires, disease and stress.
Researchers believe that the unique properties of Ginkgo allow the plant to show molecular signs of aging only after several hundreds of years after the phase of most active growth. Anyway, scientists are yet to find out what processes are taking place with the tree throughout its long life.
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